SOS Ukraine's core programs include:

• Family Strengthening: aimed at working with families in difficult circumstances in order to overcome crisis and prevent the loss of children. They support families, develop their ability to protect and care for their children, and also strengthen the social system of protection of needy children and their families.
• SOS families and foster families: for those children without the care of biological family, SOS provides sustainable and high-quality care for children who are unable to stay in their families, as well as those children for whom the SOS and foster families are the best solution.
• Social-legal (advocacy): aimed at improving the general conditions and protecting the rights of children from their target group by making changes and improving policies and practices in the best interests of children. They professionally help families, communities, and the state ensure the right of every child to live and be raised in a supportive family environment.