Country Care Snapshots

Rwanda

Progress Indicators
Effective
Social Welfare Spending
Child Welfare Spending
Alternative Care Policy in line with the 2009 Guidelines
Yes
Law 54/2011 on the Rights and Protection of the Child and the Integrated Child Rights Policy and Strategic Plan (2011).
No Data
Strategic Plan for the Integrated Child Rights Policy 2019-2024; Law No. 32/2016
Centralised authority on adoption
Limited
NCC
No Data
National Child Development Agency
Commitment to Deinstitutionalistion/Reforms
Yes
Yes
Hope and Homes for Children (HHC) pilot deinstitutionalisation project, initiated in 2012
Comprehensive child protection law
Yes
Law 54/2011 on the Rights and Protection of the Child and the Integrated Child Rights Policy and Strategic Plan (2011).
No Data
Law No. 71/2018 of 31 August 2018 relating to the protection of the child
Continuum of alternative care services available
Partly
Yes
Foster Care, Kinship Care, Short-Term Foster Care, Domestic Adoption, Supervised and Supported independent living, Emergency Foster Care, Informal Family-Based Care, Guardianship, Temporary Shelter for Street-Connected Children, Specialised foster care for children with disabilities, Intercountry Adoption, Residential Care (as a last resort)
Data System
Limited
Partly
Information Management System for reintegrated children and the Inshuti Z’Umuryango digital reporting system are available.
Existence of a regulatory body and regulatory system
No Data
Yes
NCD
Gatekeeping mechanism/policy
Mostly
Yes
Inshuti Z’Umuryango (IZU)
Means of tracking progress with reforms
No Data
No Data
Moratorium on admission into institutions for children under 3
No Data
No Data
Moratorium on new institutions
No Data
No Data
National Action Plan
Yes
Strategy for Child Care Reform (2012); Tubarerere Mu Muryangyo (TMM) Let’s Raise Children in Families!
Mostly
Cabinet Brief: Strategy for National Child Care Reform (2012); Tubarerere Mu Muryangyo!
Prevention of Separation Services available
Yes
Yes
Support for careleavers (in legislation and in practice)
No Data
No Data