Children's Care in Emergencies Children affected by conflict, displacement, or a disaster are vulnerable to separation, injury, abuse, exploitation, and psychosocial stress. Conflict and displacement break down the mechanisms which protect children – families may be torn apart, physically or emotionally, and medical and social services may be over burdened or cease to function entirely. Read More Families have the primary responsibility to protect and care for their children and governments have the responsibility to support the capacity of families and communities to protect vulnerable children and to provide essential services. Under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (article 16) and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (articles 5–7, 9, 10, 18, 27), separated children have a legal right to be reunited with parents, relatives or guardians. Priority for care and protection services should go to children who are outside the care of their own parents or relatives, since they will be at most risk of harm. Humanitarian organisations can provide much needed support to governments, international organizations, and communities in the protection of vulnerable children in an emergency. Interventions may include: Preventing separation Registration, documentation and tracing Emergency care arrangements Family verification and reunification The Better Care Network advocates for the protection of children within their own families during an emergency, the prevention of separation and the reunification of children with immediate or extended family members wherever possible. Preventing Separation This section includes literature on co-ordinated action to reduce separation and keep children as close to their parents, relatives and communities… Explore Registration, Documentation and Tracing Registration and documentation of separated and unaccompanied children are essential steps towards tracing and reunifying children with their… Explore Emergency Care Arrangements The priority for unaccompanied children in an emergency is to reunite them with their parents, family members, or relatives as quickly as possible Explore Verification and Family Reunification Separated and unaccompanied children are at a greater risk of abuse and exploitation, and are less likely to have their basic right to health,… Explore
