The dangers of volunteering in, visiting or donating to orphanages have been known for several years. Orphanages are not always what they seem and the demand for orphanage tourism can fuel child trafficking and abuse. The Better Volunteering, Better Care initiative has been campaigning globally to raise awareness of the danger to children of volunteering in orphanages. In addition, charities, tour operators and travel agents, bloggers, TripAdvisor, Lonely Planet, and the media have been warning of the dangers of orphanage volunteerism.
The article also discusses the United Kingdom's new Modern Slavery Act, which covers human trafficking. Many reputable organisations campaigning against orphanage tourism can be expected to refer to this Act. The author points out that businesses and organisations should ensure that no one in their supply chain is engaged in trafficking, which probably precludes any involvement in organising volunteering or visits to orphanages.