Towards a Comprehensive National Strategy for Deinstitutionalization/Care Transformation for Ukrainian Children

European Disability Forum

During April and May 2023, the Ukrainian Ministry of Social Policy joined forces with a broad range of civil society actors to facilitate five days of learning and intensive strategic planning on deinstitutionalization. This document presents the key findings and recommendations from those five days of exchange of ideas and strategic planning. It is hoped that these recommendations will inform the government’s strategic planning process, as well as providing insight for donors to inform their priorities.

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Prevalence and Predictors of Intimate Partner Violence Among Youth With Foster Care Histories

Colleen C. Katz, Nathanael J. Okpych, Pajarita Charles, Eden Wall, Mark E. Courtney

This US-based study explores factors associated with intimate partner violence using longitudinal data from a representative sample of older youth in California Foster Care who participated in the California Youth Transitions to Adulthood Study (CalYOUTH). The authors' IPV outcome measures included victimization, perpetration, bidirectional IPV, and emotional abuse.

The Importance of Youth Perspectives in Understanding Perceptions of Safety and Outcomes in Group Homes

Kess L. Ballentine, Christina Huerta, Daniel Hyung Jik Lee, Elizabeth M.Z. Farmer

This US-based study draws from a large-scale, quasi-experimental study of group homes in a southeastern state. To date this is the study examining youth’s prospective assessment of group home treatment quality on their later treatment outcomes.

Caregivers' Perspectives on the Impact of the Group Triple P-Positive Parenting Program in Pakistani Orphanages

Amina Khalid, Alina Morawska, Karen M. T. Turner

This study involved a qualitative design with a thematic analysis approach, consisting of focus group discussions with 14 caregivers working in Pakistani orphanages who had participated in Group Triple P Parenting program.

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The Application of Empowerment Theory in Social Work Services for Orphaned Children in Residential Institutions: The Case of M City Children's Welfare Institution

Fangsong Liu,Na Wang, Harold Chui, Xinhong Wang, Na Chen

This paper explores the strengths and weaknesses of orphaned children in orphanages in China under the guidance of enrichment theory, and then develops individualized social work service programs to help them acquire more knowledge and provide developmental services by building a trusting partnership with orphaned children and adolescents, guiding them to raise their awareness of self-change, providing supplementary learning education, and helping them to develop their potential and develop their abilities.

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Peer Effects of Depression Between Left-Behind and Non-Left-Behind Children: Quasi-experimental evidence from rural China

Li Huang, Sizhe Zhang, Biyu Bian, Mi Zhou, Zinan Bi

The aim of the study is to investigate the interactive influence of depression on left-behind and non-left-behind children in China from the perspective of peer effects. The roles of teachers, parents, and friends are also explored.

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eMoBo: Three Early Interactive Prototypes Supporting Positive Relational Processes between Children and Adults in Residential Care Settings

Joshua Blair, Eli Vicarte, Hsin-Ming Chao, Lucia Pannunzio, Fannie Massarsky, Alyssa Yoon, Yarden Kedar, Keith Evan Green - IDC '23: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children Conference

The aim of this child-centered project is to provide the opportunity for children who have experienced hostile environments and inappropriate care to become aware of, regulate, and express their inner socio-emotional world via tactile and visual experimentation with eMoBo so that they might more easily communicate their feelings and needs with non-biological caregivers, striving for a significant, long-standing improvement in the wellbeing of these children. In this paper, the authors present our designs and envision their use in two use cases.

Differences in the Evaluation and Satisfaction with Foster Care between Kinship and Non-Kin Foster Carers

Nuria Fuentes-Peláez, Carme Montserrat, Rosa Sitjes-Figueras, Gemma Crous

This study aims to develop an understanding of the distinctive features of kinship and non-kin foster care based on information obtained from fostered children and child care professionals in Spain.

COVID-19 and the Need for Family-Based Alternative Care for Children in India

Revati Patil, Protiva Kundu

Providing a safe and non-hostile environment for growth is every child's right. Need of Care and Protection (CNCP) and those in conflict with the law. This article discusses the limitations of institutional care and why there is a need to shift focus to Family-Based Alternative Care services (FBAC), especially in the context of COVID-19.

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