Conceptualization and measurement of birth family thoughts for adolescents and adults adopted transnationally

Kim AY, Kim OM, Hu AW, Oh JS, Lee RM - Journal of Family Psychology

The authors of this study introduce a new construct, birth family thoughts, that captures a sense of curiosity about birth family for adopted individuals, and describe the development of an accompanying brief self-report measure, the Birth Family Thoughts Scale (BFTS).

Child Protection in Emergencies Professional Development Programme: Middle East and Eastern Europe - 1st Cycle 9-Months Follow-up Report

Save the Children

This report presents results from a survey administered to graduates of the Child Protection in Emergencies Professional Development Programme (CPiE PDP) in the Middle East and Eastern Europe region to evaluate if and how the CPiE PDP has influenced their professional development and to what extent the graduates have practiced what they have learned.

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Forensic Evaluations of Parents in Child Protection Matters: The Significance of Contextual, Personal, and Racial Trauma

Susan Cohen Esquilin & Denise M. Williams Johnson - Assessing Trauma in Forensic Contexts

The primary aim of this chapter is to outline the significance of trauma in the lives of parents involved in the child protection system who are sent for forensic psychological evaluations.

Opportunities in Transition: An Economic Analysis of Investing in Youth Aging out of Foster Care in their 20s - Report 2 of 3: The Costs of the Adverse Outcomes

Fostering Change

This report is the second in a series of reports exploring the economic consequences and issues for youth aging out of care in British Columbia, Canada. The purpose of this second phase report is to describe and, to the extent possible, provide estimates of the magnitude of these costs.

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Opportunities in Transition: An Economic Analysis of Investing in Youth Aging out of Foster Care in their 20s - Report 3 of 3: Opportunities for Increased Support

Fostering Change

This report is the third and final in a series of reports exploring the economic consequences and issues for youth aging out of care in British Columbia, Canada. The purpose of the report is to estimate the incremental costs of support measures that can improve outcomes and to compare these costs to the benefits they may generate.

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Permanency with lifelong connections: Casework practices to support positive relationships between carer and birth families

Wright, Amy Conley; Collings, Susan - Developing Practice: The Child, Youth and Family Work Journal

In Australia, the emerging model of child welfare policy and practice emphasises 'permanency and lifelong connections with birth families'.

“I Became a Different Person”: Personal Change of Lithuanian Foster Parents through Informal Learning

Ramune Bagdonaite-Stelmokiene & Vilma Zydziunaite - Qualitative Research in Education

This article presents the findings of the qualitative study on the personal change of foster parents carried out in Lithuania, which reveals the subjective experience of informal learning of the foster parents fostering a non-relative child.

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Opportunities in Transition: An Economic Analysis of Investing in Youth Aging out of Foster Care in their 20s - Report 1 of 3: Educational, Economic, Social and Wellness Outcomes

Marvin Shaffer, Lynell Anderson, Allison Nelson - Fostering Change

The purpose of this phase 1 report is to document what is known about the resulting educational attainment, economic, social and wellness outcomes for youth aging out of care as compared to the general population in British Columbia, Canada.

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Prevalence and predictors of emotional and behavioral problems among institutionalized children in Kandy District, Sri Lanka

Pabasari Ginige, Anuradha Baminiwatta, Hasara Jayawardana - Child Abuse & Neglect

The purpose of this study was to investigate the emotional and behavioral problems of children living in child care institutions (CCIs) in Kandy District, Sri Lanka, and to explore associated factors.

The Influence of Left-Behind Experience on College Students’ Mental Health: A Cross-Sectional Comparative Study

Haixia Liu, Zhongliang Zhou, Xiaojing Fan, Jiu Wang, Hongwei Sun, Chi Shen and Xiangming Zhai - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

This study examined the effects of left-behind experience on college students’ mental health and compared the prevalence of mental health problems in left-behind students and control students (without left-behind experience) in China.

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Social Support Ameliorate Depressive Symptoms in Left-Behind Children in Rural China: A Cross-Sectional Study

Duan JJ, Yang Z, Ji GW, Cheng YC, Song HW, Cai QM, Cai J, Fei CH, Li MM, Ren Y, Yang CH and Xu F - International Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health

In this paper a cross-sectional study was conducted in a common rural village in China to examine the amelioration effect of social support for left-behind children (LBC).

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Prevalence and Protective Factors of Psychological Distress among Left-behind Children in Rural China: A Study based on National Data

Xiaoou Man & Haijun Cao - Journal of Child and Family Studies

The authors of this article investigated the associations of individual- and family-related factors with psychological distress in a sample of left-behind children (LBC) aged 10–15 using logistic regression. A total of 954 LBC were included in the study.

The role of family centres in reducing social isolation in deprived communities

Fiona Mercer, Chris Darbyshire, Janet Finlayson, Martin Kettle, Adele Dickson - Child & Family Social Work

There is limited understanding related to the role of community‐based centres in reducing social exclusion and isolation, so the aim of this research was to explore the role one family centre had in improving social inclusion in a deprived community in Glasgow, Scotland.

Making sense of places: Belonging among “unaccompanied” young migrants in kinship care in a Swedish suburb

Maria Moberg Stephenson & Åsa Källström - Child & Family Social Work

This study aims to explore how young migrants in kinship care in a Swedish suburb describe what different places mean to them and what these descriptions can tell us about their sense of belonging.

Homelessness among Indigenous peoples in Canada: The impacts of child welfare involvement and educational achievement

Amy M. Alberton, G. Brent Angell, Kevin M. Gorey, Stéphane Grenier - Children and Youth Services Review

The premise of this paper is that Indigenous peoples are multiplicatively oppressed and that these intersecting sites of oppression increase the risk of Indigenous peoples in Canada becoming homeless. The study found that Indigenous identity, involvement in the child welfare system, and level of educational achievement were all significantly associated with experiences of hidden and visible homelessness.

Systematic review of the educational experiences of children in care: Children’s perspectives

Indra M. Townsend, Emily P. Berger, Andrea E. Reupert - Children and Youth Services Review

This systematic review of qualitative research aimed to identify and synthesise the findings of relevant studies that documented the experiences of children in care in regard to their school experiences.

The effect of supervisory neglect on adolescent peer victimization: Mediating role of self-esteem and internalizing problems

Seunghee Baeg, Boram Lee, Hye Jun Park - Children and Youth Services Review

In this study, the authors aim to help clarify the pathway from parental supervisory neglect to peer victimization through the mediating roles of self-esteem and internalizing problems among adolescents in South Korea.