Perceptions of Failed Foster Care

Nathaniel Mitchell, Walden University

The purpose of this action research study was to investigate social workers’ perceptions of the problems that prevent successful family reunifications after foster care. The study explored social workers’ perceptions of barriers that prevent family reunifications in central Mississippi, USA.

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“My body is strong and amazing”: Embodied experiences of pregnancy and birth among young women in foster care

Elizabeth M. Aparicio, Svetlana Shpiegel. Claudette Grinnell-Davis, Bryn King - Children and Youth Services Review

This phenomenological study included 18 in-depth interviews with six mothers aged 19–22 years in or transitioning from foster care.

Child Welfare Evaluation Virtual Summit Series

Children's Bureau

After the cancellation of the 2013 US National Child Welfare Evaluation Summit, the Children’s Bureau decided to develop short videos as a means of sharing ideas and issues that could not be presented at the conference. The result is the Virtual Summit Series, a group of 17 videos that combine illustration, animation, motion graphics, and content from national experts.

2018 Home Visiting Yearbook

James Bell Associates and the Urban Institute - National Home Visiting Resource Center

The 2018 Home Visiting Yearbook uses 2017 data to present the most up-to-date look at home visiting on the US national and state levels.

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Barnahus Quality Standards: Guidance for Multidisciplinary and Interagency Response to Child Victims and Witnesses of Violence

Olivia Lind Haldorsson, Child Circle - Council of the Baltic Sea States Secretariat and Child Circle

Drawing on international and European law and guidance and the Barnahus model, this document introduces ten good practice standards, the “European Barnahus Standards”, for multidisciplinary and interagency services for child victims and witnesses of violence in Europe adapted to the child.

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Working with unaccompanied asylum-seeking young people: cultural considerations and acceptability of a cognitive behavioural group approach

Dorothy King and Glorianne Said - Cognitive Behaviour Therapist

This paper outlines a psychological skills group for unaccompanied asylum-seeking young people with a focus on cultural adaptations in the context of a UK mental health service.

Effect of overseas parental employment migration on healthcare seeking for common childhood illnesses and nutritional status among left-behind young children: A systematic review

Ritu Kunwar Prabhat Lamichhane, Claire Vajdic, David J Muscatello - Journal of Child Health Care

The authors of this paper aimed to examine the available evidence on the impact of overseas parental migration on healthcare seeking for common childhood illnesses and the nutritional status of children left-behind under five years of age.

Mental health and psychosocial problems among Chinese left-behind children: A cross-sectional comparative study

Tang Wanjie, Wang Gang, Hu Tao, Dai Qian, Xu Jiajun, YanYanchun, Xu Jiuping - Journal of Affective Disorders

This study compared the prevalence of mental health and psychosocial problems between left-behind children (LBC) and controls in Sichuan province, China.

Systematic review and meta‐analysis found higher levels of behavioural problems in male left‐behind children aged 6–11 years

Guang‐Bo Qu, Wei Wu, Ling‐Ling Wang, Xue Tang, Ye‐Huan Sun, Jie Li, Jun Wang - Acta Paediatrica

The primary aim of this meta‐analysis was to compare the incidence rates and factor scores of behavioural problems in Left‐behind children (LBC), who now account for more than one‐fifth of Chinese children, and non‐LBC.

The prevalence of depressive symptoms in ‘left-behind children’ in China: a meta-analysis of comparative studies and epidemiological surveys

Yuan-Yuan Wang, et al - Journal of Affective Disorders

This comprehensive meta-analysis examined the pooled prevalence of depressive symptoms in ‘left-behind children (LBC)’ in China and its associated factors.

The longitudinal associations among grandparent–grandchild cohesion, cultural beliefs about adversity, and depression in Chinese rural left-behind children

Qianyu Li, Wenxin Zhang, ingxin Zhao - Journal of Health Psychology

This study examined the effects of grandparent–grandchild cohesion on the cross-lagged associations between depression and cultural beliefs about adversity in a sample of 625 rural left-behind children in China.

Alternative Child Care and Deinstitutionalisation: A Case Study of Ecuador

Dr Chrissie Gale and Mg Patricia Calero Teran - CELCIS & SOS Children's Villages

The European Commission Directorate-General for International Cooperation and Development (DG DEVCO) commissioned SOS Children’s Villages International to undertake case studies of arrangements for ‘alternative child care’ in six non-European countries across three continents to help inform the EU’s future strategy for provision of support for children in countries outside Europe.  This report is a case study of one of the six countries, Ecuador.

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Alternative Child Care and Deinstitutionalisation: A case study of Chile

Dr Chrissie Gale - CELCIS

The European Commission Directorate-General for Justice and Consumers commissioned SOS Children’s Villages International to undertake case studies of arrangements for ‘alternative child care’ in six non-European countries in three continents to help inform the EU’s future strategy for provision of support for children in countries outside Europe. This report is a case study of one of the six countries, Chile.

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Impact of Emergency Shelter Utilization and Kinship Involvement on Children’s Behavioral Outcomes

Lauren A. Hindt, Grace Jhe Bai, Brynn M. Huguenel, Anne K. Fuller, Scott C. Leon - Child Maltreatment

The present longitudinal study explored the impact of initial emergency shelter placement on long-term externalizing behavior (i.e., aggression, delinquency) and internalizing symptom (i.e., anxiety, depression) trajectories, and whether kinship involvement moderated the effect of shelter placement on behavioral outcomes.

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Early Motherhood Among Low-Income, Maltreated, and Foster Youth

Sarah A. Font, Maria Cancian, Lawrence M. Berger - Demography

In this study, the authors assessed differences in the risk of early motherhood among low-income, maltreated, and foster youth and investigated whether differences likely reflect selection factors versus effects of involvement with Child Protective Services (CPS) or foster care.