Improving Therapy Outcomes for Children in Foster Care: Using Interdisciplinary Collaboration to Engage Caregivers

Brooke Wymer, Therese L. Newton, Sierra Swisher - National Youth At-Risk Conference Archive

This presentation will offer practical approaches to navigating systems in order to provide a consistent continuum of care for children involved in the foster care system.

Technical Note on the Protection of Children during the Coronavirus Pandemic

The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action

The Alliance on Child Protection in Humanitarian Action has produced this Technical Note on the Protection of Children during the Coronavirus Pandemic, based on the Guidance Note on Protection of Children during Infectious Disease Outbreaks (Alliance, 2018), in an attempt to support frontline Child Protection workers, policy makers and donors in designing and implementing Child Protection interventions, including cross-sectoral collaboration.

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Lumos’ response to the European Commission’s Evaluation of the support to promoting social inclusion, combatting poverty and any discrimination by the European Social Fund

Lumos

This brief from Lumos reviews the the transition from institutional to family and community-based care under the European Social Fund (ESF) funding period 2014-2018, including promising deinstitutionalisation practices, and outlines key recommendations to the European Union for the completion and implementation of the ESF+ 2021- 2027 funding period.

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Decalogo de Estándares de Derechos Humanos Aplicables a Niñas Niños Y Adolescentes Que Se Encuentran en Proceso de Evaluación en Instituciones Que Se Ocupan de la Protección Especial de Derechos

RELAF

Este documento está elaborado con el fin de proporcionar criterios de evaluación en el ejercicio de la atención que brinden las entidades en general, en especial las que se ocupan de la protección especial los derechos de todo los niños, niñas y adolescentes.

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Poner Fin al Encierro de Niños y Niñas: El método RELAF para garantizar el derecho a la vida familiar y comunitaria

RELAF

El objetivo de este documento es identificar y transmitir las características del método que ha empleado RELAF para generar la adecuación de los subsistemas de protección integral de derechos de los niños privados de cuidados familiares o en riesgo de perderlos, haciendo énfasis en procesos de desinstitucionalización.

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Manual Para la Implementación de un Programa de Acogimiento Familiar para Niños, Niñas y Adolescentes en México

RELAF y UNICEF

Este Manual desarrolla de manera genérica el marco conceptual y los diferentes procesos que constituyen un programa de un programa de acogimiento familiar para niños, niñas y adolescentes, de forma que resulta aplicable y adaptable a todos los contextos legales-políticos-institucionales que conviven en México.

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Deinstitutionalization as Part of the Social Development of the Regions

Cvetelina Berberova-Valcheva - Trends in Regional Development and Security Management

The aim of the study is to highlight the basic social services provided to children and their families as well as the main reasons for abandonment of children and to propose measures to improve social services for children to ensure social security in the regions.

Problematic Issues Related to the Forms of Family Placement of Children Deprived of Parental Care Under Ukrainian Legislation

V. Borysova - Yearbook of Ukrainian Law

The purpose of the article is to analyze the approaches developed in the legal doctrine to understanding the forms of placement of children deprived of parental care and upbringing, and also to outline a vision of how to overcome orphanhood in Ukraine through the introduction of both legalized family forms of placement of such children, which are prioritized over residential forms of upbringing and the unregulated ones.

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Cortisol and Parenting Predict Pathways to Disinhibited Social Engagement and Social Functioning in Previously Institutionalized Children

Carrie E. DePasquale, Jamie M. Lawler, Kalsea J. Koss & Megan R. Gunnar - Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology

This study examined the impact of adrenocortical activity and post-adoption parenting on disinhibited social engagement (DSE) across the first two years post-adoption (age at adoption: 16–36 months) and observed kindergarten social outcomes in previously institutionalized children compared to non-adopted children.

Cultivating emotional intelligence in child welfare professionals: A systematic scoping review

Marlo A. Perry, Kristine Creavey, Erin Arthur, Jessica Chance Humer, P. J. Lundgren, Isabella Rivera - Child Abuse & Neglect

The present study had two goals: 1) To conduct a systematic scoping review of the literature on interventions purporting to develop and/or enhance emotional intelligence (EI)-related competencies in child welfare professionals, whether those interventions be at the caseworker, supervisor, or organizational level; 2) To consider future directions for the teaching and enhancement of EI competencies for child welfare professionals.

Foster Care as a Problem and a Solution

Sarah A. Font & Elizabeth T. Gershoff - Foster Care and Best Interests of the Child

This chapter of Foster Care and Best Interests of the Child first describes how foster care, intended as a temporary but necessary solution for children who cannot safely remain at home, is increasingly described as a problem in and of itself rather than as a solution to a difficult problem.

School Absenteeism Associated With Child Protection System Involvement, Maltreatment Type, and Time in Out-of-Home Care

Jason M. Armfield, Emmanuel Gnanamanickam, Ha T. Nguyen, James C. Doidge, Derek S. Brown, David B. Preen, Leonie Segal - Child Maltreatment

The authors of this study used a retrospective cohort design with linked administrative data on 296,422 children to examine the relationship between school absenteeism and child protection system (CPS) involvement.

They ask for protection: An exploratory study into experiences with violence among unaccompanied refugee children in Dutch reception facilities

A. E. Zijlstra, M. C. Menninga, E. C. C. van Os, M. E. Kalverboer - Child Abuse & Neglect

This qualitative study explores the experiences of unaccompanied children with regard to violence in reception facilities in the Netherlands from the perspective of the children.

The Urbanization Paradox: Parental Absence and Child Development in China - an Empirical Analysis Based on the China Family Panel Studies Survey

Lijun Chen, Di Qi & Dali L. Yang - Child Indicators Research

This study zeroes in on the issue of left-behind children and draws on data from the China Family Panel Studies surveys to examine the impacts of parental absence on child development in psychological, physical and cognitive domains.

‘Even though I Am Blind, I Am Still Human!’: the Neglect of Adolescents with Disabilities’ Human Rights in Conflict-Affected Contexts

Elizabeth Presler-Marshall, Nicola Jones & Kifah Bani Odeh - Child Indicators Research

Drawing on qualitative research undertaken with adolescents with disabilities from refugee and host communities in Jordan and the State of Palestine, this article critically interrogates the framing of child neglect, which to date has situated the state as a protector rather than a perpetrator, the narrow understanding of adolescent needs and the responsibility of international actors for ensuring that the full range of human rights of adolescents with disabilities is supported.

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Family Profiles in Child Neglect Cases Substantiated by Child Protection Services

Marie-Ève Clément, Annie Bérubé, Mélissa Goulet & Sonia Hélie - Child Indicators Research

This study was conducted to address some of the gaps in the current literature by identifying, in a more comprehensive manner, family profiles and service referrals in cases of child neglect investigated and substantiated by Child Protection Services (CPS).

Dominant Research on Child Neglect and Dialogic Practices: when the Voice of Families is Translated or Ignored

Vicky Lafantaisie, Jean-Charles St-Louis, Annie Bérubé, Tristan Milot & Carl Lacharité - Child Indicators Research

Reflecting upon research on child neglect, this article focuses on the importance (or lack thereof) given to the views of families in neglect situation within this field.

Understanding ‘Successful Practice/s’ with Parents with Learning Difficulties when there are Concerns about Child Neglect: the Contribution of Social Practice Theory

Beth Tarleton & Danielle Turney - Child Indicators Research

Social practice theory (SPT) was used as a theoretical and analytical framework in a study which investigated ‘successful’ professional practices when working with parents with learning difficulties where there are concerns about child neglect.

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Issues in Defining and Measuring Supervisory Neglect and Conceptualizing Prevention

Barbara A. Morrongiello & Amanda Cox - Child Indicators Research

There is no uniform definition of supervisory neglect and this creates challenges for measurement and identifying caregivers at risk. In this article definitional and measurement issues are discussed, as well as challenges in conceptualizing prevention.

Child Indicators Research Volume 13, Issue 2: Child Neglect

Mónica Ruiz-Casares, Carl Lacharité and Florence Martin

Following the 6th Conference of the International Society for Child Indicators (Montreal, 2017), this Special Issue of Child Indicators Research was compiled to advance an interdisciplinary understanding of the complexity of conceptualizations, determinants, consequences, and measurement of child neglect around the world and to highlight the need for reforms in child protection systems. 

Global prevalence of institutional care for children: a call for change

Charles H Zeanah and Kathryn L Humphreys - The Lancet

This comment piece by Charles H Zeanah and Kathryn L Humphreys accompanies a study on the number of children in institutional care around the globe, entitled 'Prevalence and number of children living in institutional care: global, regional, and country estimates,' published in the Lancet in March 2020.

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The achievement of educational identity in adolescents and emerging adults adopted in Argentina and in Italy

Alessandra Fermani, Ramona Bongelli, Gonzalo Del Moral Arroyo, Alla Matuszak, Morena Muzi, Carlos A. Pereyra Cardini & Ilaria Riccioni - Revista Espacios

This study presents the results of research carried out on adolescents and emerging adults adopted both in Italy and in Argentina. The main aim is to investigate the role and the associations of satisfaction with life, self-concept clarity, and parental attachment on educational identity.

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Parent, Child, and Adoption Characteristics Associated with Post-Adoption Support Needs

Bethany R Lee, Adeline Wyman Battalen, David M Brodzinsky, Abbie E Goldberg - Social Work Research

The purpose of this study is to (a) identify whether there are meaningful subgroups of families with distinct post-adoption needs and (b) determine which parent, youth, and adoption characteristics are associated with these collections of needs.

Efforts at meeting the needs of Orphans and Vulnerable children in Vulnerable households in selected communities of Nasarawa Eggon LGA of Nasarawa State (An Assessment of Centre for Women Youth and Community Action (NACWYCA-NGOs)

Stephen S. Ojo and Sofela Afolasade Olayinka - IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science

The general objective of this study is to assess the response strategies of NGOs in meeting the needs of vulnerable children in vulnerable households in selected communities of Nasarawa Eggon LGA of Nasarawa state, Nigeria.

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Communication and language in abused and institutionalized minors. A scoping review

Esperanza Palazón-Carrión & Josefina Sala-Roca - Children and Youth Services Review

This scoping review adopts a descriptive focus to compile and analyze those studies published between 2007 and 2017 that have assessed the impact of situations of vulnerability or institutionalization on linguistic and communicative development.

Process Evaluation Study of Multiple-Systems Collaborative Child Welfare Approach: A Perspective on Foster Care Service Delivery

Kui Hee Song - Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour

This article presents findings and recommendations from the first year of a two-year evaluation of the Local Interagency Network for Children and Family Services (LINCS) program, a part of the Shasta County Department of Social Services in northern California.

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Partnering for Family Success: Final Evaluation Report

Crampton, D., Fischer, R., Richter, F., Collins, C. C., Bai, R., & Henderson, M. - Center on Urban Poverty and Community Development

This report presents the results of an evaluation of the Partnering for Family Success (PFS) program, which was conceived as an innovative intervention to address the particular needs of housing unstable families who had a child in the custody of the county child welfare agency.

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From Child Welfare to Jail: Mediating Effects of Juvenile Justice Placement and Other System Involvement

Sara Goodkind, Jeffrey Shook, Karen Kolivoski, Ryan Pohlig, Allison Little, Kevin Kim - Child Maltreatment

This study examines the effects of child welfare, mental health, and drug/alcohol system experiences on jail involvement, as mediated by juvenile justice placement, for Black and White youth/young adults.