Existential Well-Being Among Young People Leaving Care: Self-Feeling, Self-Realisation, and Belonging

Maritta Törrönen, Carol Munn-Giddings, Riitta Vornanen

This study explores young people’s perceptions of their existential well-being during the transition after leaving care. The study involves peer research with young people leaving care in Finland and England.

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Ethics and Social Welfare

Understanding the Impact of a New Approach to the Safeguarding of Children at Risk: An Evaluation Protocol

Ruta Buivydaite , Apostolos Tsiachristas, Steve Thomas, Hannah Farncombe, Rafael Perera-Salazar, Ray Fitzpatrick, Charles Vincent

In this paper, the authors describe a proposed programme of evaluation to examine the impact of a new approach to the welfare of children in England on the time they are in contact with services.

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Transition from Foster Care: A Cross Sectional Comparison of Youth Outcomes Twenty Years Apart

Thom Reilly, David Schlinkert

In this cross-sectional comparative study, the authors assess the outcomes of emancipated youth in the U.S. after the initiation of an extended after care program and compare the results with the outcomes drawn from a prior study conducted twenty years earlier. Overall, young adults in the 2021 study fared significantly better than their 2001 counterparts.

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Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal

Guaranteeing Child Fostering and Parental Rights in Nigeria: Law and Policy Perspectives

Wilson Diriwari

This article examines the practice of customary child fostering in Nigeria and the state of parental rights in such a situation. The significance of the practice and its impact in mostly Nigerian traditional communities raises the question of its regulation in order to safeguard children's rights as well as parental rights.

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Defining and Measuring Indicators of Successful Transitions for Youth Aging Out of Child Welfare Systems: A Scoping Review and Narrative Synthesis

Sabrina Agnihotri, Caroline Park, Roland Jones, Deborah Goodman, Mitesh Patel

This study represents a scoping review and narrative synthesis that sought to identify indicators used to measure the success of aging out youth in North America and their corresponding methods of assessment.

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Engaging Fathers in Child Welfare and Foster Care Settings: Promoting Paternal Contributions to the Safety, Permanency, and Well-being of Children and Families

Justin S. Harty, Aaron Banman

This chapter in the book "Engaging Fathers in Child Welfare and Foster Care Settings: Promoting Paternal Contributions to the Safety, Permanency, and Well-being of Children and Families" explores research on father engagement in child welfare services in the U.S., including studies on engagement activities, associations with child welfare outcomes, and barriers to engagement with the aim of assisting social workers and child welfare caseworkers in more fully engaging fathers.

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Social Work Practice with Fathers

Children's Rights to Participate in Out-of-Home Care

Edited By Claudia Equit, Jade Purtell

This volume covers a broad spectrum of current research findings concerning the participation of young people in foster families and residential living groups in Australia, Canada, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland as well as cross-nationals perspective on children and young people’s participation in foster and residential care placements in Great Britain and France.

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Children's Rights to Participate in Out-of-Home Care

Caring for Infants in Out-of-Home Care in New South Wales

Stacy L. Blythe, Emma Elcombe, Renee Carter, Michelle Stacpoole

This report presents the findings of an online survey and individual interviews which explored the experiences of carers providing out-of-home care to infants in New South Wales. While there is increasing research related to the care of children and young people requiring out-of-home Care, there is comparatively less specifically related to the care of infants. The findings highlight a need to provide increased training, support, and resources for new carers of infants in out-of-home care.

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The Education Background of Looked-After Children Who Interact With the Criminal Justice System: December 2022

Mathieu Stafford, Simeon North, Holly Bathgate - Office for National Statistics, UK

This analysis conducted by the UK Office for National Statistics explores the education and social care background of care-experienced young people in England who were imprisoned at any point up to the age of 24 years. 

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Children in Care 10 Times More Likely to End Up in Prison by Age 24, Figures Suggest

Morning Star Online - UK

Children in care are 10 times more likely to end up in prison by the time they reach 24 than those who grew up outside the system, official figures suggest. The study by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) published today found that looked-after children were more at risk of coming into contact with the criminal justice system during early adulthood than their peers.

Deinstitutionalisation in Europe

European Network on Independent Living (ENIL)

This is an interview with Dragana Ciric Milovanovic, director of European Programs for Disability Rights International (DRI), during the European Launch of the Deinstitutionalization Guidelines, including in emergencies.

Reintegration of Children with Disabilities in Rwanda

ESARO Regional Learning Platform

The government of Rwanda is in the final phases of its care reform program. Having reintegrated the majority of children from residential care back to families and communities, they are now working on the reintegration of children with disabilities. In this webinar, we hear from policymakers and practitioners on how this has been done and key lessons learned.

What Works to Prevent Online Violence Against Children?

World Health Organization

This World Health Organization report, "What works to prevent online violence against children", presents ways to address the growing worldwide concern of keeping children safe online, with a specific focus on two forms of online violence: child sexual abuse including grooming and sexual image abuse; and cyber aggression and harassment in the form of cyberbullying, cyberstalking, hacking and identity theft. The report recommends implementing school-based educational programmes that have multiple sessions, promote interaction among youth and engage parents.

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The Independent Review of Children’s Social Care: Final Report

Josh MacAlister

This report is a culmination of an independent review of the UK's care system in order to build recommendations for how the system can be improved and to continue feeding in a wide range of views. The work and outcomes of the review were guided by the views of people that have lived experience of the children’s social care system in the UK.

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10,000 Voices: The Views of Children in Care on their Well-Being (Research Report)

Coram Voice, Bright Spots, The Rees Centre, Department of Education, University of Oxford

This is the third report by Coram Voice and The Rees Centre at University of Oxford exploring learning from the Your Life, Your Care surveys that are part of the Bright Spots Programme. It is an analysis of 9,472 responses from children and young people (aged 4-18 years) collected between 2016 and 2021 from 38 Local Authorities in England. The findings build on previous overview reports and the pilot stage in 2015 that involved 611 children and young people. By 2021, the research team had gathered over 10,000 voices from children in care in England.

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10,000 Voices: The Views of Children in Care on their Well-Being (Key Findings and Recommendations)

Coram Voice, Bright Spots, The Rees Centre, Department of Education, University of Oxford

These are the key findings and recommendations of a report produced by Coram Voice and The Rees Centre at University of Oxford that captures the views of 10,000 children and young people in care in the UK on their wellbeing. This report summarises responses collected through the largest survey of its kind from children and young people aged 4-18 years between 2016 and 2021, giving unprecedented insight into children in care’s subjective wellbeing.

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