Country Care Profile: Kenya

Better Care Network and UNICEF

This country care profile provides an overview of key lessons learned in the children’s care reform process in Kenya, including successes, challenges and areas for progress, and gaps in learning and best practice.

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Alternative Care Survey

Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action

Children affected by conflict, displacement, and disasters face heightened risks of family separation, underscoring the need to strengthen alternative care systems. To update and adapt the Alternative Care in Emergencies (ACE) Toolkit to current realities, the Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action’s Unaccompanied and Separated Children Task Force conducted a 2024 global survey—led by Save the Children and the International Rescue Committee—to inform revised, context-responsive guidance and address emerging policy and practice gaps.

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Outil d’evaluation pour la transition vers d’autres modeles de protection

Rebecca Nhep and Hannah Won - Better Care Network & Kinnected, an intitiative of ACC International Relief, with support from Changing the Way We Care and Martin James Foundation

Cet outil vise à aider les praticiens à atteindre les objectifs suivants lorsqu'ils fournissent un soutien technique aux institutions en transition :

Freiwillig ins Waisenheim? Waisenheime im globalen Süden und ihre Unterstützungsmechanismen

Markus Köker

Dieser Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit theologischen und historischen Hintergründen christlichen Engagements für Waisen speziell im deutschen Kontext und stellt wichtige Forschungsergebnisse der letzten Jahrzehnte zum Kindeswohl in Waisenheimen dar. Dabei werden auch gewohnten Denkmuster hinterfragt und Alternativen aufgezeigt, die im besten Interesse der Kinder sind.

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Voluntarily into an Orphanage? Orphanages in the Global South and their support mechanisms

Markus Köker

This article, by Markus Köker, examines the theological, historical, and practical dimensions of Christian involvement in orphanages, particularly focusing on institutions in the Global South and the support they receive from the Global North. Köker traces how good intentions, religious motivations, and volunteer tourism have sustained orphanage systems that often harm children’s development and perpetuate family separation.

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Reforming Care Systems: Evidence from Practice Webinar Series: System Strengthening Learning from Changing the Way We Care

Transforming Children's Care Collaborative and Changing the Way We Care

Changing the Way We Care (CTWWC) is a global initiative which promotes safe, nurturing family care for children. Since 2018, the focus has been on the reform of national systems of care for children, grounded in demonstration country work in Guatemala, India, Kenya and Moldova.

Interventions for Street-Connected Children: Micro-, Mezzo-, and Macro-Level Suggestions from Social Workers in Accra, Ghana

Abraham Tetteh Teye and Richard Akuetteh Adjetey

Street-connected children in Ghana face systemic marginalization, requiring comprehensive interventions at the family, community, and policy levels. Based on insights from 12 social workers, this study highlights micro-, mezzo-, and macro-level strategies to reduce the number of street-connected children and support their reintegration into society.

Institutional structures, fragile transitions: Reception systems and transitions to adulthood for unaccompanied foreign children in Italy and Türkiye

Apak Kerem Altıntop

Italy and Türkiye, both key transit countries for unaccompanied children, have legal frameworks to support them, yet gaps between policy and practice hinder access to services and a smooth transition to adulthood. This study, based on qualitative fieldwork and 23 interviews conducted in both countries, examines reception systems, accommodation services, and the challenges unaccompanied children face during this critical life stage.

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Mental health status of orphans and vulnerable children in residential institutions in a city in South-West Nigeria

Mercy Aladegboye, Adekemi Olowokere, Adeniyi Adediran, et al.

This study assessed the mental health of children in 12 Nigerian residential institutions and found that many had abnormal scores on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, with risks linked to orphan status, type of institution, and length of stay. The findings highlight the urgent need for routine mental health assessments and better care for children in residential settings.

Listening to Children about Kinship Care, Child Welfare, and Permanence: A Child-Centred Approach to Navigating Relational Spaces

Paul Daniel Shuttleworth

This book unveils unique research on the transformative power of listening to children, exploring how they navigate family life and relationships. It offers fresh insights for theories, policies and practices in support of children’s welfare.

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Cover of book

“It’s not a normal upbringing”: Insights from young mothers with care experience to improve parenting support and prevent intergenerational out-of-home care

Ren´ee Usher, Lauren Parsons, Melissa O’Donnell, et al.

This study explored the experiences of 11 young mothers in Western Australia with out-of-home care (OHC) backgrounds, highlighting that leaving care planning and post-care support often failed to meet their needs, particularly around parenting. Participants felt underprepared and under-supported, but expressed determination to break cycles of OHC, pointing to the need for improved services and future research.

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Voice of the Child: A toolkit involving children and young people in research and service provision

Centre for Community Child Health and Murdoch Children’s Research Institute.

The Voice of the Child toolkit is an evidence-based resource designed for researchers, service providers, clinicians, and others keen to involve children and young people in their work – whether they are just starting out or looking to expand their skills. Drawing on research, consultations, and best practice, this toolkit offers practical guidance for planning, designing, and implementing a process of involvement – whatever your context. 

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PROTECCIÓN DE LA INFANCIA Y LA ADOLESCENCIA EN LOS VIAJES Y EL TURISMO UN ESTUDIO DE CASO GLOBAL: ¿CÓMO REGULAR LA CUESTIÓN DEL VOLUNTURISMO CON NIÑOS, NIÑAS Y ADOLESCENTES?

ECPAT

Este estudio de caso sobre cómo regular el volunturismo que involucra a niñas, niños y adolescentes se basa en el análisis de modelos viables resultantes de las experiencias de los países de origen y destino seleccionados que emprendieron iniciativas para abordar esta cuestión en los últimos años.

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La Transformación de Hogar Esquipulas a un Centro de Fortalecimiento Familiar

Changing the Way We Care

Este documento es un estudio de caso basado en la historia de transformación del Hogar Esquipulas, liderada por la Asociación de Religiosas Franciscanas de San Antonio en Esquipulas, Chiquimula, Guatemala, representa un testimonio inspirador del compromiso profundo con el bienestar de los niños, niñas y adolescentes.

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Centro Eudes: del cuidado institucional al abrazo familiar y comunitario

Centro Eudes, UNICEF, and Changing the Way We Care

Desde Tijuana, este relato muestra cómo una comunidad religiosa, las Hermanas de Nuestra Señora de la Caridad del Buen Pastor, decidió pasar de un modelo institucional de cuidado a un enfoque centrado en las familias y la vida comunitaria, priorizando el derecho de cada niña, niño y adolescente a crecer en un entorno seguro, amoroso y protector.

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Supporting Young Children’s Participation in Child Welfare: European Perspectives

Karen Winter and Gillian Ruch

This Policy and Practice Short has emerged from an Erasmus+ Key Action 2 project funded by the European Union (EU). The project has become known as the PANDA project, an acronym drawn from the words participation and collaboration for action, and its focus is on promoting the participation rights of young children, aged 12 and under in child welfare and child protection.

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‘Handcuffed Parenthood’: Parents of Young At‐Risk Children Who Were Removed From Their Homes in East Jerusalem

Mayis Eissa, Anat Zeira

This study explores the experiences of Palestinian parents in East Jerusalem whose young children were removed from their homes due to verified maltreatment, highlighting the disruption to their parental roles and the added challenges of legal, political, and geographic barriers. Findings show how parents cope with separation, from acceptance to viewing it as temporary, and call for policies and interventions that address the intersecting socio-political and legal complexities shaping their lives.

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Legal and Policy Responses to Child Abuse In Pakistan: A Critical Analysis of Current Approaches

Liaqat Ali, Saeed Ahmed Soomro and Mahir Ahmed Qureshi

This study reviews Pakistan’s legal and policy responses to child abuse, noting that while comprehensive laws exist, enforcement remains fragmented and inconsistent across provinces. It calls for systemic reforms—including centralized coordination, victim-centered services, mandatory reporting, and stronger prevention measures—to move from reactive responses toward a sustainable, multi-sectoral child protection framework.

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Alternative care of refugee children in the Czech Republic

Czech Republic Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports and UNICEF

The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MoEYS) and the UNICEF Refugee Response Office in the Czech Republic commissioned this report to assess the situation of refugee children in alternative care. While examining the broader system and identifying how this system can be improved, the analysis pays particular attention to the needs of refugee children from Ukraine following the significant increase in refugee arrivals since 2022.

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Partnering with Parents: Promising Approaches to Improve Reunification Outcomes for Children in Foster Care

J D. Berrick et al.

This study examines the Parent Partner program, which employs parents with lived experience of child removal to support families in the reunification process. Findings suggest that children whose parents worked with Parent Partners were more likely to be safely reunified, indicating the model’s potential as an effective child welfare intervention.

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