Factors associated with childhood out-of-home care entry and re-entry in high income countries: A systematic review of reviews

Richmond Opoku, Natasha Judd, Katie Cresswell, Michael Parker

Out-of-home care entry can have profound effects on families, society, and a child’s development and wellbeing. This review synthesised evidence on the factors contributing to initial entry and re-entry into out-of-home care during childhood (<18 years), as well as those that protect against these outcomes.

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Consensus statement on developmentally appropriate policy and practice for adolescents in foster care

M. Dozier, J.G. Smetana, J. Allen, M.J. Bakermans-Kranenburg, et. al.

This consensus statement on youth in foster care makes a case for a developmentally informed system of care. Although it avoids making specific policy and practice recommendations, it identifies general areas where research can inform change.

Effectiveness of housing assistance for child welfare-involved families: A systematic review with meta-analysis

Rong Bai, Reeve Kennedy, Cyleste Collins, Dmitry Tumin, et. al

This meta-analysis examines the impact of supportive housing on child welfare outcomes, focusing on whether it reduces foster care placements, facilitates family reunification, and decreases homelessness and subsequent child welfare reports in the United States.

“We Need a Safe Place to Talk About How We Feel”: A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Peer Grief Support Intervention for Youth in Foster Care

Monique B. Mitchell, Donna L. Schuurman, Margaret R. Beam, and Juliette Martinez

A randomized controlled trial examined the effectiveness of a peer grief support program for youth in foster care, an underrepresented population who experience disenfranchised grief. The sample included 78 youth, ages 12–20, randomly assigned to a treatment or waitlist control group.

The child protection reform process in Romania and Bulgaria: A comparative approach

Andy Guth

This document aims to give a brief outline of the main steps taken by Bulgaria and by Romania in their struggle to reform the national child protection systems. The experience accumulated between the two countries, both in terms of similarities and differences (in terms of approach and level of success) may constitute an important basis of debate and inspiration/ learning for other countries in the region that are sharing similar post-communist heritage and are currently considering ways of approaching their own child protection reforms.

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