Deconstructing the role of gender and power in restorative approaches to child protection: Reimagining justice for children

Decent Munzhelele, Hasandi Rannzida, Talifhani Trevor Ramatswi, et al.

This article critically deconstructs the role of gender and power within restorative approaches to child protection, aiming to reimagine justice for children through a gender-sensitive lens. Using a qualitative, exploratory design and a desktop study methodology, it systematically reviews literature, policies, and case studies to analyze how gendered power dynamics shape children’s experiences in restorative justice processes. Thematic analysis revealed that traditional restorative practices can perpetuate patriarchal norms and marginalize the voices of children, particularly girls and gender-diverse individuals. The study also highlights opportunities to create more inclusive, equitable systems that address harm while transforming the power structures that enable violence and exploitation, offering a transformative approach to restorative justice in child protection.

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