Contextual Safeguarding Against Harmful Sexual Behaviour and Child Sexual Exploitation: A narrative review of Australian public inquiries into residential care
This narrative review draws on 17 Australian public inquiry reports to examine systemic factors in residential care that increase risks of harmful sexual behaviour and child sexual exploitation. It identifies key issues—such as poor placement matching, an underprepared workforce, fragmented reporting systems, and disempowering practices—and calls for a shift from individual-focused responses to broader structural reforms.







