Lived Experiences and Reintegration Challenges of Street Children in Arusha: A Socio-Cultural Perspective

Rehema Ally Shekuwe and Juma Almasi Mhina

This study examines the experiences of street children in Arusha City, Tanzania, highlighting the challenges they face due to poverty, family breakdown, and rapid urbanization. Findings show that most street children are boys aged 10–14 with only primary education, and reintegration efforts often fail because of institutional mistrust and socio-cultural barriers.

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Child Adoption Practices in Yogyakarta: Legal Challenges and the Role of Social Workers

Riski Angga Putra

This study examines adoption practices in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, highlighting legal challenges such as jurisdictional ambiguities, inconsistent procedures, and document falsification. It emphasizes the crucial role of social workers in navigating these obstacles, advocating for children’s rights, and supporting families throughout the adoption process.

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Deficiência e cuidado: resistir na loteria de acessos das periferias do Brasil

Lauren Avery e Vidas Negras com Defi ciência Importam (VNDI)

Este relatório examina o contexto histórico e social da deficiência e do cuidado no Brasil, com ênfase na percepção das mães e cuidadoras, destacando as desigualdades profundamente enraizadas enfrentadas por pessoas com deficiência e suas mães, particularmente em áreas periféricas. A história de exclusão do Brasil, enraizada em ideologias racistas, capacitistas e sexistas, continua a marginalizar pessoas negras, mulheres e pessoas com deficiências, com mulheres negras e pobres desproporcionalmente atribuídas a papéis de cuidado. 

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Disability and care: resisting the lottery of access in the peripheries of Brazil

Lauren Avery and Vidas Negras com Defi ciência Importam (VNDI)

This report examines the historical and social context of disability and care in Brazil, with emphasis on the perception of mothers and caregivers, highlighting the deep-rooted inequalities faced by people with disabilities and their mothers, particularly in peripheral areas. Brazil’s history of exclusion, rooted in racist, ableist, and sexist ideologies, continues to marginalize Black people, women, and people with disabilities, with Black and poor women disproportionately assigned care roles. 

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Measuring Success for Care Leavers in England: Whose Definition Counts?

Nikki Luke, Áine Rose Kelly, Amirali Arian, et al.

This article reviews how ‘success’ is defined for young adults, comparing academic and care-experienced perspectives with the narrow statutory outcome measures currently used for care leavers in England. It finds that existing measures are limited and advocates for a more comprehensive approach that centers care leavers’ own definitions of success.

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Social Cohesion for Disability Inclusion in Kenya​

Joanna Wakia, Peta-Gaye Bookall, Edith Apiyo, Musa Abdallah, and Fidelis Muthoni

This document presents a comprehensive report on a pilot project in Kenya that tested the Social Cohesion for Disability Inclusion Approach as part of the Changing the Way We Care℠ initiative. The report details the implementation process, participant feedback, and measurable shifts in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among caregivers and community members, highlighting increased empathy, inclusion, and advocacy.

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Global Charter on Children’s Care Reform: Guidance for Requesting Technical Assistance

UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office

Countries that sign the Global Charter on Children's Care Reform are encouraged to make their own commitments describing specific actions they will take to realise the aims of the Charter. This guidance provides instructions on how governments can request technical support from a team of care reform advisors to develop or begin implementing those commitments.

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Global Charter on Children's Care Reform: Guidance for Developing Commitments

UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office

Countries that sign the Global Charter on Children's Care Reform are encouraged to make their own commitments describing specific actions they will take to realise the aims of the Charter. This guidance document aims to support governments to design ambitious, measurable, and context-specific commitments that align with the Charter’s principles.

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Care System Strengthening Learning Synthesis

Joanna Wakia, Alexandra Safronova, Kelley Bunkers, Sully Santos and Beth Bradford

This report presents findings from an evaluation by Changing the Way We Care (CTWWC) that used a realist approach to examine how care reform progressed in Guatemala, India, Kenya, and Moldova across five key system components. It identifies advocacy, government ownership, collaboration, and capacity-building as major drivers of change and offers recommendations for governments and partners to embed family care in national systems, strengthen coordination and workforce capacity, and sustain reforms through evidence, shared learning, and long-term commitment.

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